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Layer specific somatosensory cortical activation during active tactile discrimination

by: DJ Krupa, MC Wiest, MG Shuler, M Laubach, MAL Nicolelis
Science, Vol. 304 (2004), pp. 1989-1992.


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Ensemble neuronal activity was recorded in each layer of the whisker area of primary somatosensory cortex (SI) while rats performed a whisker-dependent tactile discrimination. Comparison with SI activity evoked by similar passive whisker stimulation revealed fundamental differences in tactile signal processing during active and passive stimulation. Moreover, significant layer-specific functional differences in SI activity were observed during active discrimination. These differences could not be explained solely by variations in ascending thalamo-cortical input to SI. Instead, these results suggest that top-down influences during active discrimination may alter the overall functional nature of SI as well as layer-specific mechanisms of tactile processing.


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